> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://phidatainc.mintlify.site/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Kubernetes Reference

> Commands, customization, environment variables, and troubleshooting for the Kubernetes template.

The scripts install the Helm release `agentos` into the `agentos` namespace. Override with `AGENTOS_RELEASE` and `AGENTOS_NAMESPACE`.

## Manage

| Task                         | Command                                                                                                                                                 |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Roll to a new image tag      | `IMAGE_TAG=v2 ./scripts/k8s/redeploy.sh` (build and push the tag first)                                                                                 |
| Restart pods in place        | `./scripts/k8s/redeploy.sh`                                                                                                                             |
| Sync supported env variables | `./scripts/k8s/env-sync.sh` (updates nonempty values from a fixed allowlist that includes `RUNTIME_ENV`; defaults to `.env.production`, or pass `.env`) |
| Tail logs                    | `kubectl logs deploy/agentos -n agentos -f`                                                                                                             |
| Port-forward the API         | `kubectl port-forward svc/agentos 8000:8000 -n agentos`                                                                                                 |
| Roll back a release          | `helm rollback agentos -n agentos`                                                                                                                      |
| Tear down                    | `./scripts/k8s/down.sh` (add `--yes` to skip the confirmation)                                                                                          |

## Production auth

Token-Based Authorization is on by default. Production startup requires `JWT_VERIFICATION_KEY` or a readable JWKS file at the pod path in `JWT_JWKS_FILE`; otherwise the process exits.

Token-Based Auth gives you three things:

1. **No public access.** The server rejects requests without a valid token.
2. **Per-request identity.** Middleware validates the token and exposes its `user_id`, optional `session_id`, scopes, and claims to the request.
3. **Scope-based permissions.** Token scopes control access to AgentOS routes and resources.

The templates do not enable per-user data isolation. To scope non-admin session, memory, trace, and run access to the JWT subject, pass `authorization_config=AuthorizationConfig(user_isolation=True)` to `AgentOS`. See [User Isolation](/agent-os/security/authorization/user-isolation).

To opt out (not recommended), set `authorization=False` in `app/main.py`, then build and push a new image tag and roll to it with `IMAGE_TAG=<tag> ./scripts/k8s/redeploy.sh`. Use this only inside a private VPC behind another auth layer. Without it, anyone who guesses your AgentOS URL can access your platform.

## Customize

<AccordionGroup>
  <Accordion title="Add an agent">
    Ask your coding agent to run `/create-agent`, or do it by hand. Create `agents/my_agent.py`:

    ```python theme={null}
    from agno.agent import Agent

    from app.settings import default_model
    from db import get_postgres_db

    INSTRUCTIONS = """\
    What the agent does, which tools it uses, the rules to follow when answering.
    """

    my_agent = Agent(
        id="my-agent",
        name="My Agent",
        model=default_model(),
        db=get_postgres_db(),
        instructions=INSTRUCTIONS,
        enable_agentic_memory=True,
        add_datetime_to_context=True,
        add_history_to_context=True,
        num_history_runs=5,
    )
    ```

    Register it in `app/main.py`:

    ```python theme={null}
    from agents.my_agent import my_agent

    agent_os = AgentOS(
        ...
        agents=[agent_builder, platform_manager, web_search, my_agent],
    )
    ```

    Add its UI metadata beneath the existing `manifest:` key in `app/config.yaml`:

    ```yaml theme={null}
      my-agent:
        description: "What the agent does."
        quick_prompts:
          - "First example prompt"
          - "Second example prompt"
          - "Third example prompt"
    ```

    Local containers hot-reload on save. For production, build and push a new image tag, then run `IMAGE_TAG=<tag> ./scripts/k8s/redeploy.sh`. If the release still runs the official image, point it at your registry first: `IMAGE_REPOSITORY=<registry>/agentos IMAGE_TAG=<tag> ./scripts/k8s/up.sh`.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Change the model">
    `app/settings.py` defines `default_model()`, used by every agent. Change it in one place:

    ```python theme={null}
    from agno.models.anthropic import Claude

    def default_model():
        return Claude(id="claude-sonnet-5")
    ```

    Add `anthropic` to `pyproject.toml`, set the provider key in your env, and regenerate pins:

    ```bash theme={null}
    ./scripts/generate_requirements.sh
    ```

    Rebuild locally with `docker compose up -d --build`. For production, build and push a new tag, then roll to it:

    ```bash theme={null}
    docker build -t <registry>/agentos:v2 . && docker push <registry>/agentos:v2
    IMAGE_TAG=v2 ./scripts/k8s/redeploy.sh
    ```

    `env-sync.sh` uses a fixed allowlist that includes `RUNTIME_ENV`, `AGENTOS_URL`, the `JWT_JWKS_FILE` path, the template's supported secrets, and `DB_PASS`. It does not deliver the referenced JWKS file or sync a new provider key such as `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY`. Provide the JWKS file through a custom image or chart volume. Deliver a new provider key via `extraEnv` and `helm upgrade`.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Add tools">
    Agno ships 100+ toolkits. See [Toolkits](/tools/toolkits/overview).

    ```python theme={null}
    from agno.tools.slack import SlackTools

    my_agent = Agent(
        ...
        tools=[SlackTools()],
    )
    ```
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Add dependencies">
    1. Edit `pyproject.toml`.
    2. Regenerate pins: `./scripts/generate_requirements.sh` (add `upgrade` to refresh every pin).
    3. Rebuild locally with `docker compose up -d --build`, or build and push a new tag and roll to it with `IMAGE_TAG=<tag> ./scripts/k8s/redeploy.sh`.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Enable Slack">
    Set both variables in your env file:

    ```bash theme={null}
    SLACK_BOT_TOKEN=xoxb-...
    SLACK_SIGNING_SECRET=...
    ```

    Sync with `./scripts/k8s/env-sync.sh`. The interface activates automatically and routes messages to Agent Builder; change the `agent=` argument in `app/main.py` to point at another agent. See [Slack setup](/agent-os/interfaces/slack/setup).
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Toggle scheduled workflows">
    The deployment check runs daily by default (`ENABLE_DEPLOY_CHECK=True`); it is deterministic and free. The `run-evals` schedule is always registered but starts disabled because it uses model calls. Enable it from the AgentOS UI. Both workflows remain runnable on demand.

    In the cluster these are chart values. Set `ENABLE_DEPLOY_CHECK` and `EVALS_*` via `extraEnv` and `helm upgrade`; `env-sync.sh` does not sync them. Enable the registered `run-evals` schedule from the AgentOS UI.
  </Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>

## Format, validate, and run evals

The format, validate, and eval scripts run on the host and need a venv. Set it up once:

```bash theme={null}
./scripts/venv_setup.sh
source .venv/bin/activate
```

| Task                | Command                       |
| ------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| Format              | `./scripts/format.sh`         |
| Lint and type-check | `./scripts/validate.sh`       |
| Run smoke evals     | `python -m evals --tag smoke` |

`./scripts/mcp_check.sh` runs inside the container, so it needs no venv.

## Environment variables

| Variable                                                      | Required   | Default               | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| ------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------- | --------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `OPENAI_API_KEY`                                              | Yes        | -                     | Models and embeddings.                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| `RUNTIME_ENV`                                                 | No         | `prd`                 | `dev` disables JWT. Compose sets it for local. Never put it in an env file that syncs to a real cluster, or production deploys unauthenticated.                                                                                                     |
| `JWT_VERIFICATION_KEY`                                        | Production | -                     | Public key from os.agno.com. Quote the value so the multi-line PEM parses as one variable.                                                                                                                                                          |
| `JWT_JWKS_FILE`                                               | Production | -                     | Path inside the pod to a JWKS file. `up.sh` and `env-sync.sh` set only the `jwtJwksFile` path. The current chart does not mount the file.                                                                                                           |
| `MCP_CONNECT_SECRET`                                          | No         | -                     | OAuth consent secret (16+ chars) for connecting claude.ai and ChatGPT to `/mcp`. `up.sh` generates it into `.env.production` when the deploy has a public URL (`INGRESS_HOST` or `AGENTOS_URL`); set it by hand otherwise.                          |
| `AGENTOS_MCP_SIGNING_KEY`                                     | No         | generated             | Optional high-entropy signing-key material (32+ chars) for OAuth tokens. Unset, a strong key is generated and persisted in the database. Rotating it invalidates outstanding tokens.                                                                |
| `AGENTOS_URL`                                                 | No         | `http://agentos:8000` | Scheduler base URL. The chart resolves an explicit value first, then the ingress URL, then the release service URL. Set it only for a custom domain or tunnel. When `MCP_CONNECT_SECRET` is set, OAuth metadata uses this URL as its public origin. |
| `ENABLE_DEPLOY_CHECK`                                         | No         | `True`                | Daily deployment-check cron.                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| `EVALS_TAG`                                                   | No         | `smoke`               | Eval tag the run-evals workflow runs.                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| `EVALS_CASE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS`                                  | No         | `90`                  | Per-case timeout for run-evals runs.                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| `EVALS_SUITE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS`                                 | No         | `900`                 | Whole-suite timeout for run-evals runs.                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| `PARALLEL_API_KEY`                                            | No         | -                     | WebSearch uses the Parallel SDK when set, keyless MCP otherwise.                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| `SLACK_BOT_TOKEN`                                             | No         | -                     | Set with the signing secret to enable Slack.                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| `SLACK_SIGNING_SECRET`                                        | No         | -                     | Set with the bot token to enable Slack.                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| `DB_HOST` / `DB_PORT` / `DB_USER` / `DB_PASS` / `DB_DATABASE` | No         | matches compose       | Postgres connection. `up.sh` generates `DB_PASS` once and saves it to your env file.                                                                                                                                                                |
| `DB_DRIVER`                                                   | No         | `postgresql+psycopg`  | SQLAlchemy driver.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| `AGNO_DEBUG`                                                  | No         | `False`               | Verbose Agno logs. Compose sets it for dev.                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| `WAIT_FOR_DB`                                                 | No         | `True` in Helm        | If `True`, the entrypoint blocks on the database before starting. The Helm chart and Compose set it to `True`.                                                                                                                                      |
| `AGENTOS_NAMESPACE`                                           | No         | `agentos`             | Namespace the k8s scripts target.                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| `AGENTOS_RELEASE`                                             | No         | `agentos`             | Helm release name the k8s scripts target.                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| `IMAGE_REPOSITORY`                                            | No         | `agnohq/agentos`      | Image the chart deploys. Read by `up.sh`.                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| `IMAGE_TAG`                                                   | No         | `latest`              | Image tag. `up.sh` installs it; `redeploy.sh` rolls the release to it.                                                                                                                                                                              |
| `IMAGE_PULL_POLICY`                                           | No         | `IfNotPresent`        | Set `Never` for images loaded into kind. Read by `up.sh`.                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| `INGRESS_HOST`                                                | No         | -                     | Publishes the API behind your ingress controller at this host. Read by `up.sh`.                                                                                                                                                                     |
| `INGRESS_CLASS`                                               | No         | -                     | Ingress class name, for example `nginx`. Read by `up.sh`.                                                                                                                                                                                           |

## Troubleshooting

<AccordionGroup>
  <Accordion title="kubectl or helm: command not found">
    Install [kubectl](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/) and [Helm](https://helm.sh/docs/intro/install/) 3+. The scripts check for both before doing anything.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="up.sh exits: no context or cluster not reachable">
    `up.sh` deploys into your current kubectl context and verifies it can reach the cluster first. Point kubectl at the target cluster and confirm `kubectl get namespace` works, then rerun.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="up.sh pauses asking for a JWT key">
    Expected. At [os.agno.com](https://os.agno.com), choose **Connect OS** → **Live**, enter your AgentOS URL, name it **Live AgentOS**, turn on **Token-Based Authorization (JWT)** on the connection panel, and connect. The UI generates the public key. If the OS is already connected, enable the setting under **Settings** → **OS & Security**. Paste the full PEM into the script prompt. To add a PEM later, set `JWT_VERIFICATION_KEY` and run `./scripts/k8s/env-sync.sh`. To use JWKS, first provide the file through a custom image or chart volume, then set `JWT_JWKS_FILE` to its pod path and sync.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="App fails to start in production">
    JWT auth is on whenever `RUNTIME_ENV` is not `dev`. Set `JWT_VERIFICATION_KEY` and sync. `JWT_JWKS_FILE` works only when a custom image or chart mount already provides a readable file at that pod path. To opt out inside a private VPC behind another auth layer, set `authorization=False` in `app/main.py` and roll out your own image build.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Pods stuck in ImagePullBackOff">
    The cluster can't pull the image. Confirm the tag was pushed and the cluster has access to your registry; for private registries, set `imagePullSecrets` in `charts/agentos/values.yaml`. On kind, `kind load docker-image` the tag and deploy with `IMAGE_PULL_POLICY=Never`.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Database rejects the app after a password change">
    The Postgres volume reads its password only on first initialization, so a lost or regenerated `DB_PASS` locks the app out of an existing volume. Restore the `DB_PASS` that `up.sh` saved to your env file and sync, fix the database in place with `ALTER USER`, or delete the PVC to reinitialize. Deleting the PVC deletes all data.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Scheduled jobs never fire">
    `AGENTOS_URL` resolves automatically: explicit value, then ingress URL, then in-cluster service DNS. If you set it by hand, make sure the pod can reach that URL, then run `./scripts/k8s/env-sync.sh`.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="claude.ai or ChatGPT can't connect to /mcp">
    `up.sh` generates `MCP_CONNECT_SECRET` only when the deploy has a public URL (`INGRESS_HOST` or an explicit `AGENTOS_URL`). Deployed without one? Set `MCP_CONNECT_SECRET` and a public `AGENTOS_URL` in `.env.production` and run `./scripts/k8s/env-sync.sh`.
  </Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>
